须纳税的收入

taxable income

免于纳税的收入

exempt income

应纳税的入息

chargeable income

纳税差别的非收入基准

nonincome base for tax discrimination

按照累进税制， 收入多者多纳税。

In a graduated tax scheme the more one earns, the more one pays.

纳税人：什么是以支出换算收入？

Taxpayer: what do you mean by the method of derivation?

每个人只要收入超过2000元，就要向国家纳税。

Каждый человек, у которого доход превышает 2000 юаней, должен платить налоги государству.

纳税人：请允许我提醒您，设计项目是公司承接并在境外完成的，我们在境内没有取得任何收入。

Taxpayer: forgive me to remind you that the design draft has been completed in Japan, and my group has no business income in china.