(复合词前一部分)表示“超”、“最”、“极”、“外”之意, 如: ультракоротковолновый 超短波的. ультраконсерватор 极端保守分子.

极端保守分子被清洗出那个政治组织。

Extreme conservatives were purged from the political organization.

无微不至负责筹划的日本人，已经试图掌握所有情况——从天气以至左翼极端分子——以确保87岁的天皇最后几个典礼圆满度过。

Meticulous Japanese planners have tried to control everything from the weather to left-wing radicals to make sure the last rites for the87-year-old monarch come off without a hitch.