快速冷冻机(装置)

скороморозильный аппарат

很明显，冷冻机是一种物理系统，因此它不仅必须遵从第一定律（能量定恒），也必须遵从热力学的第二定律。

Clearly, a refrigerator, which is a physical system must obey not only the first law(energy conservation) but the second law of thermodynamics as well.