反面主角叙事文学或戏剧中与主人公或英雄相对立的主要人物

The principal character in opposition to the protagonist or hero of a narrative or drama.

倒叙，闪回镜头一种文学或电影的表现手法，往往在一段按正常时间顺序记叙的叙事中插入一件以前发生过的事情

A literary or cinematic device in which an earlier event is inserted into the normal chronological order of a narrative.

从事文学创作

заниматься литературным творчеством

他学的是医但毕生从事文学。

He was trained as a doctor but devoted his life to letters.

他早年生长在读书空气很浓的环境中，所以后来倾向于从事文学研究。

He was predisposed towards literary studies by the bookish environment of his early rears.