在二十世纪中叶，美国三分之二的教徒属于三个不同的教会：罗马天主教会、浸礼会和卫理公会。

In the mid-twentieth century two-thirds of all church members in the United States belonged to three different churches: Roman Catholic, Baptist, and Methodist.

执事英国圣公会、东正教和罗马天主教的教堂中仅次于牧师级别的神职人员

A cleric ranking just below a priest in the Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, and Roman Catholic churches.

本堂区，牧区教区的一个在圣公会、罗马天主教和其它宗教有自己的教堂的行政区域

An administrative part of a diocese that has its own church in the Anglican, Roman Catholic, and some other churches.

宗教法庭曾设于罗马天主教堂的法庭，目的是对异教进行压制

A tribunal formerly held in the Roman Catholic Church and directed at the suppression of heresy.

教会自主论主义最初在法国罗马天主教士中产生的一次运动，主张各国的罗马天主教会脱离教皇控制而在管理上独立

A movement originating among the French Roman Catholic clergy that favored the restriction of papal control and the achievement by each nation of individual administrative autonomy.

从1890年到1963年任职的十二位总统所属的教派如下：两位卫理公会教徒，两位长老会教徒，两位浸礼会教徒，一位唯一神派教徒，一位荷兰新教徒，一位公理会教徒，一位公谊会教徒，一位圣公会教徒，一位罗马天主教徒。

The twelve presidents who held office from1890 to1963 represented religious denominations as follows: two Methodists, two Presbyterians, two Baptists, one Unitarian, one Dutch Reformed, one Congregationalist, one Quaker, one Episcopalian, and one Roman Catholic.

最终43岁的肯尼迪以微弱多数，击败尼克松，成为美国最年轻也是第一位罗马天主教总统。

Kennedy,43, became the youngest person and the first Roman Catholic elected to the presidency with his narrow victory over Nixon.

她从未出家当修女，可直到去世始终过着严格的隐居生活，奉行着罗马天主教的习惯。

She never took the veil, but lived and died in severe seclusion, and in the practice of the Roman Catholic religion.

在社会上，教会不仅是一种宗教力量，而且也是一种社会力量，但长老会、卫理公会、路德会、罗马天主教会和犹太教会等教派教徒在社会生活中并不各成体系。

The church has become a social as well as a religious force in the community, but community life is not broken up into Presbyterian, Methodist, Lutheran, Roman Catholic, and Jewish groups.

教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。

The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

普西，爱德华·布维里尔1800－1882英国神学家，在约翰·亨利纽曼皈依罗马天主教（1845年）之后，发动了牛津运动

British theologian who led the Oxford movement after John Henry Newman's conversion to Roman Catholicism(1845).

曾在整个欧洲广泛施行的异端审问官制度，是消灭罗马天主教教会敌人的多种方式之一。遭异端审问官认定为异端者的人常常因所谓的罪行被折磨或处死，而且一般来说反对指控的辩护空间不大。

Инквизиторы действовали по всей Европе, истребляя врагов католической церкви. Тех, кого инквизиция признала еретиками, нередко пытали и казнили. Опротестовать решение инквизитора было практически невозможно.